Direct Answer

SEC EDGAR classifies Moderna under SIC code 2836 (Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)). Among Swoopr's S&P 500 Equal Weight companies, 86 others share that classification; by latest reported revenue, Moderna ranks 6 of 87. A filing classification is a starting point: a company's real competitors depend on its segments, which its 10-K describes.

How Does Moderna Compare With Its Peers?

CompanyRevenue (latest FY)Revenue growthOperating marginNet margin
Amgen (AMGN)$36.8 billion FY202510.0%24.7%21.0%
Gilead Sciences (GILD)$29.4 billion FY20252.4%34.0%28.9%
Biogen (BIIB)$9.9 billion FY20252.2%n/a13.1%
Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. (NBIX)$2.9 billion FY202521.4%21.6%16.7%
Exelixis Inc. (EXEL)$2.3 billion FY20257.0%37.6%33.7%
Moderna (MRNA)$1.9 billion FY2025-39.9%-158.1%-145.2%
Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. (HALO)$1.4 billion FY202537.6%33.6%22.7%
Bio-Techne (TECH)$1.2 billion FY20255.2%8.4%6.0%
Novavax Inc. (NVAX)$1.1 billion FY202564.7%40.3%39.2%
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals Inc. (BCRX)$875 million FY202594.1%39.0%30.2%
Repligen Corporation (RGEN)$738 million FY202516.4%7.5%6.6%
Tarsus Pharmaceuticals Inc. (TARS)$451 million FY2025146.7%-15.7%-14.6%
Krystal Biotech Inc. (KRYS)$389 million FY202533.9%41.5%52.6%
Twist Bioscience Corporation (TWST)$377 million FY202520.3%-36.2%-20.6%
Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation (ADPT)$277 million FY202554.8%-20.6%-21.5%
Iovance Biotherapeutics Inc. (IOVA)$264 million FY202560.6%-153.1%-148.4%
REGENXBIO Inc. (RGNX)$170 million FY2025104.5%-94.6%-113.8%
Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc. (DNA)$170 million FY2025-25.1%-185.3%-0.2%
Maze Therapeutics Inc. (MAZE)$168 million FY2024n/a34.4%31.2%
Beam Therapeutics Inc. (BEAM)$140 million FY2025120.0%-274.6%-57.2%
Monte Rosa Therapeutics Inc. (GLUE)$124 million FY202563.5%-43.8%-31.2%
Atara Biotherapeutics Inc. (ATRA)$121 million FY2025-6.3%29.7%27.1%
Agenus Inc. (AGEN)$114 million FY202510.4%-17.7%-2.7%
ImmunityBio Inc. (IBRX)$113 million FY2025668.3%-226.0%-310.3%
Century Therapeutics Inc. (IPSC)$109 million FY20251556.8%-15.8%-8.8%
Sutro Biopharma Inc. (STRO)$102 million FY202565.2%-154.5%-186.4%
4D Molecular Therapeutics Inc. (FDMT)$85 million FY2025230194.6%-187.2%-164.4%
MeiraGTx Holdings plc (MGTX)$81 million FY2025144.6%-130.2%-140.3%
Recursion Pharmaceuticals Inc. (RXRX)$75 million FY202526.9%-867.9%-863.4%
Black Diamond Therapeutics Inc. (BDTX)$70 million FY2025n/a17.9%31952.9%
Champions Oncology Inc. (CSBR)$59 million FY20264.4%-1.9%-0.0%
Invivyd Inc. (IVVD)$53 million FY2025110.5%-104.0%-98.2%
BioStem Technologies Inc. (BSEM)$47 million FY2025-31.8%-1.5%-13.9%
Fennec Pharmaceuticals Inc. (FENC)$45 million FY2025-6.1%-14.1%-21820.3%
Coherus Oncology Inc. (CHRS)$42 million FY202559.8%-429.5%398.4%
Editas Medicine Inc. (EDIT)$41 million FY202525.4%-394.9%-395.0%
Voyager Therapeutics Inc. (VYGR)$40 million FY2025-49.5%-326.6%-296.5%
Kymera Therapeutics Inc. (KYMR)$39 million FY2025-16.7%-891.1%794.0%
C4 Therapeutics Inc. (CCCC)$36 million FY20251.0%-320.5%-292.1%
Precision BioSciences Inc. (DTIL)$34 million FY2025-50.1%-152.2%-133.4%
Scilex Holding Company (SCLX)$30 million FY2025-46.5%-1143.7%-1236.4%
Metagenomi Therapeutics Inc. (MGX)$25 million FY2025-51.8%-380.9%-348.5%
Alector Inc. (ALEC)$21 million FY2025-79.1%-741.3%-679.5%
LENZ Therapeutics Inc. (LENZ)$19 million FY2025n/a-477.5%-430.3%
Relay Therapeutics Inc. (RLAY)$15 million FY202553.4%-1971.6%-1800.6%
Lineage Cell Therapeutics Inc. (LCTX)$15 million FY202553.2%-251.6%-436.5%
Elutia Inc. (ELUT)$12 million FY2025-15.0%-218.9%434.2%
Caribou Biosciences Inc. (CRBU)$11 million FY202511.7%-1329.4%-1327.4%
TScan Therapeutics Inc. (TCRX)$10 million FY2025266.7%-1315.4%-1256.8%
Taysha Gene Therapies Inc. (TSHA)$10 million FY202517.3%-1130.6%-1115.3%
Curis Inc. (CRIS)$9 million FY2025-13.4%-60.5%-80.3%
Solid Biosciences Inc. (SLDB)$8 million FY2022n/a-1315.2%-1062.3%
Fate Therapeutics Inc. (FATE)$7 million FY2025-51.2%-2222.4%-2051.1%
X4 Pharmaceuticals Inc. (XFOR)$7 million FY2025150.0%-1336.7%-1218.4%
Prime Medicine Inc. (PRME)$5 million FY202555.3%-4498.1%-4342.4%
Ocugen Inc. (OCGN)$4 million FY20258.8%-1425.7%-1540.9%
CG Oncology Inc. (CGON)$4 million FY2025254.7%-4722.1%-3985.1%
Surrozen Inc. (SRZN)$3 million FY2025-67.4%-1210.6%-6960.8%
Dyadic International Inc. (DYAI)$3 million FY2025-11.6%-232.8%-238.3%
Aligos Therapeutics Inc. (ALGS)$2 million FY2025-39.5%-4024.9%-1106.7%
Humacyte Inc. (HUMA)$2 million FY2025n/a-5306.0%-2003.6%
Outlook Therapeutics Inc. (OTLK)$1 million FY2025n/a-4744.3%-4416.2%
Inhibrx Biosciences Inc. (INBX)$1 million FY2025550.0%-10386.5%-10773.5%
ProKidney Corp. (PROK)$893,000 FY20251075.0%-18477.8%-7725.2%
ImageneBio Inc. (IMA)$800,000 FY2025-77.1%-6056.4%-5668.6%
Lexeo Therapeutics Inc. (LXEO)$654,000 FY2022n/a-9252.1%-9063.8%
Cardiff Oncology Inc. (CRDF)$593,000 FY2025-13.2%-8256.3%-7.7%
aTyr Pharma Inc. (ATYR)$190,000 FY2025-19.1%-40856.3%-39009.5%
VivoSim Labs Inc. (VIVS)$131,000 FY2026-9.0%-8768.7%-10567.2%
Candel Therapeutics Inc. (CADL)$125,000 FY2022n/a-27777.6%-15035.2%
eXoZymes Inc. (EXOZ)$70,069 FY2023n/a-2563.5%-2909.1%
INmune Bio Inc. (INMB)$50,000 FY2025257.1%-94766.0%-92000.0%
Senti Biosciences Holdings Inc. (SNTI)$22,000 FY2025n/a-312631.8%-279263.6%
Creative Medical Technology Holdings Inc. (CELZ)$6,000 FY2025-45.5%-102380.2%-99916.8%
Allogene Therapeutics Inc. (ALLO)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
Artiva Biotherapeutics Inc. (ARTV)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
BioCardia Inc. (BCDA)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
Compass Therapeutics Inc. (CMPX)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
Cullinan Therapeutics Inc. (CGEM)$0 FY2022n/an/an/a
Denali Therapeutics Inc. (DNLI)$0 FY2025n/an/an/a
Eloxx Pharmaceuticals Inc. (ELOX)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
Inhibikase Therapeutics Inc. (IKT)$0 FY2024-100.0%n/an/a
Palisade Bio Inc. (PALI)$0 FY2025n/an/an/a
PharmaCyte Biotech Inc. (PMCB)$0 FY2026n/an/an/a
Revolution Medicines Inc. (RVMD)$0 FY2025n/an/an/a
SAB Biotherapeutics Inc. (SABS)$0 FY2025-100.0%n/an/a
Scholar Rock Holding Corporation (SRRK)$0 FY2025n/an/an/a

Revenue growth compares each company's latest fiscal year with the one before. Fiscal years do not always end on the same date, so treat close comparisons with care.

Bar chart of operating margin for Moderna and 7 peers: Amgen (AMGN) 24.7%, Gilead Sciences (GILD) 34.0%, Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. (NBIX) 21.6%, Exelixis Inc. (EXEL) 37.6%, Moderna (MRNA) -158.1%, Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. (HALO) 33.6%, Bio-Techne (TECH) 8.4%, Novavax Inc. (NVAX) 40.3%.
Operating margin of Moderna against companies sharing its SEC industry classification, from the table above. Select the chart to open it full size.

How Does Moderna Rank Among All SEC Filers in Its Industry Code?

74 companies with annual reports in Swoopr's SEC dataset share SIC code 2836 (Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)), a wider group than the S&P 500 Equal Weight companies above. Ranks run from 1 (highest) and use each company's latest fiscal year, in U.S. dollars.

MeasureModernaMedian of filersRank
Revenue$1.9 billion$40 million6 of 74
Revenue growth-39.9%14.0%55 of 64
Operating margin-158.1%-274.6%30 of 73
Net margin-145.2%-212.3%34 of 74

A SIC code reflects the filer's main business as the SEC records it, so the group mixes companies of very different size; the median is a better guide than the average, and a rank near the top by revenue says nothing about quality.

Where These Numbers Come From

Every figure on this page is a value Moderna reported in its own SEC filings, read from the SEC's XBRL data (accession 0001682852-26-000033 for fiscal year 2025). Ratios are computed from those reported values. Figures were retrieved on October 7, 2026; a later amendment or a new annual report can change them, and the filing itself always takes precedence over this summary.

Each fiscal year is labeled by the calendar year in which it ended, so a company that names the same period differently in its own filings (many retailers whose year ends in January) may use another label. A year is left out of the table when the SEC data set holds no value for it. A figure shown as "Not reported" means the company did not file a value under the standard tag Swoopr reads, not that the amount was zero. This page is educational and describes reported history only; it is not a forecast or a recommendation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who are Moderna's competitors?

Companies sharing Moderna's SEC classification (SIC code 2836 (Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances))) include Amgen (AMGN), Gilead Sciences (GILD), Biogen (BIIB), Neurocrine Biosciences Inc. (NBIX), Exelixis Inc. (EXEL). Its 10-K names the competitors it considers most relevant.

How does Moderna compare with its peers on margins?

Moderna's fiscal 2025 operating margin was -158.1%, against a peer median of -297.6%.

How are these peers chosen?

By the SEC Standard Industrial Classification code each company files under, within Swoopr's S&P 500 Equal Weight company set, falling back to the two-digit major group when fewer than two companies share the exact code. Classification codes are broad, so read the peer list as a screen, not a verdict.

How does Moderna rank among all companies in its SEC industry?

Among 74 SEC filers under SIC code 2836, Moderna ranks 6 by latest revenue, and 30 of 73 by operating margin (-158.1% against a median of -274.6%).

References

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