Direct Answer

The FTSE ST Small Cap Index is a rule-based measurement of Singapore small-cap equity benchmark, maintained by FTSE Russell/SGX. Like every index it owns nothing: it is a number produced by applying a published weighting formula to a selected list of companies, revised on a schedule the provider sets.

What this index covers

The FTSE ST Small Cap Index covers Singapore small-cap equity benchmark, within the Singapore market. FTSE Russell/SGX defines which securities are eligible, how they are selected from that pool, and how much each one contributes to the published number.

The index name does not state a fixed company count, so the number of constituents follows the eligibility rules rather than a target.

How constituents are weighted

Free float adjusted market capitalisation weighting using investability weights, calculated in Singapore dollars. Foreign ownership restrictions are not applied to constituents of the series.

The weighting method is the single biggest driver of how an index behaves. Two indexes covering the same market can diverge for years purely because they weight differently, which is why comparing index levels without knowing the method tells you very little.

What qualifies for inclusion

A size band of the All-Share Index. A non-member enters if it ranks below the top 86% but within the top 98% of the index universe by full market capitalisation. An existing member stays until it ranks below 101% of the index universe, when it moves to the Fledgling Index.

Eligibility rules are the part of an index most readers never look at and the part that decides what it can possibly measure. A screen that excludes a whole sector, or admits only one listing venue, shapes the result far more than any day of trading does.

How long a listing must exist first

Liquidity is tested each March and September. New issues and newly eligible securities need at least 20 trading days of record and are tested pro rata from the date of eligibility. IPOs that miss fast entry are reconsidered at the next review.

A seasoning rule is why a large new listing does not appear in an index the week it starts trading. It is a deliberate lag, and it means an index can under-represent a fast-growing part of the market for months at a time.

When the membership is revised

Reviewed semi-annually in March and September, with a quarterly review in June and December. The review uses data from the Monday four weeks before the effective date, and changes apply after the close on the third Friday of the review month.

Reconstitution is the one date an index changes shape by design rather than by price. Funds tracking it have to trade toward the new membership, which is why the schedule matters to anyone holding the tracker rather than only to the provider.

The rule that surprises people

In the June and December quarterly reviews no company is deleted from the Small Cap Index for falling below the exclusion threshold.

References

Current FTSE ST Small Cap Index constituents

FTSE Russell/SGX publishes and licenses the FTSE ST Small Cap Index constituent list. Swoopr does not republish it here. The provider's own page is the authoritative source for current membership and weights.

FTSE Russell/SGX: official FTSE ST Small Cap Index page

Related reading

Frequently Asked Questions

Who maintains the FTSE ST Small Cap Index?

FTSE Russell/SGX maintains the FTSE ST Small Cap Index and publishes the methodology document that defines its eligibility and weighting rules.

What does the FTSE ST Small Cap Index measure?

It measures Singapore small-cap equity benchmark. The index is a calculated number applying a weighting formula to a selected list of companies, and it holds nothing itself.

Where can I see the current FTSE ST Small Cap Index constituents?

FTSE Russell/SGX publishes the current constituent list. Swoopr does not republish it, because index providers license constituent data and Swoopr holds no such licence.