Crypto Derivatives Tools

Crypto Liquidation Price Calculator

Know exactly where liquidation is before you enter.

Liquidation happens when your position's unrealized loss consumes your margin down to the maintenance margin level. This calculator tells you the exact mark price at which liquidation triggers for long and short positions, and how far current price needs to move to get there.

By Swoopr Editorial Team

Published · Updated

AI-assisted content · Swoopr Investment is responsible for the final published article.

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Direct Answer

A crypto position's liquidation price is the mark price at which unrealized losses consume available margin down to the maintenance margin level, forcing the exchange to close the position. This calculator computes that exact price for long and short positions based on entry price, leverage, and maintenance margin rate. Check it before opening a leveraged position to see how far the market can move against you before forced liquidation.

Liquidation Price Calculator

The price at which you entered (or plan to enter) the position.
The leverage multiplier set on your position (e.g., 10 for 10×).
The maintenance margin rate for this tier on your exchange (e.g., 0.5% for 0.5%). Find it in your exchange's margin tiers table. Common BTC values: 0.4-0.5% at low notional, higher at larger sizes.

Results

Liquidation price
Distance from entry to liquidation
Theoretical max loss (% of margin)
Initial margin rate
Maintenance margin buffer remaining

Formula: For longs, Liquidation Price = Entry × (1 − 1/Leverage + MMR). For shorts, Liquidation Price = Entry × (1 + 1/Leverage − MMR). Where MMR is the maintenance margin rate. Actual liquidation may differ slightly due to funding accrual, fees, and tiered margin structures. Verify on your exchange before trading.

How to Interpret Results

Set a stop-loss well before the liquidation price, at a level that invalidates your trade thesis. Letting a position reach the liquidation price means forfeiting the entire margin to the exchange's liquidation engine, which is a worse outcome than a voluntary exit at a stop-loss level with partial loss recovery.

For deeper background on liquidation mechanics, the insurance fund, and auto-deleveraging, see Mark Price and Liquidation Mechanics.

References

Disclaimer

This calculator is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial or trading advice. The formula used is a simplified isolated-margin approximation; actual liquidation prices vary by exchange due to tiered margin structures, fee deduction from margin, and funding accrual. Always verify liquidation price on your specific exchange before opening a position.